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RP-400

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GENERAL PROPERTIES

 

Polymer Base:                           Polvinyltoluene
Density , g/cc:                            1.02
Refractive Index:                      (ND): 1.58
Softening Point:                         70 oC
Coeff. of Linear Expansion:      : 7.8x10-5 Below +67oC
Vapor Pressure: Negligible. May be used in high vacuum.
Light Output vs Temperature:  At +60oC is 95% of that
at  +20oC.- No change from +20oC to -60oC.
Radiation Length:                      43cm
Radiation Detection:                  alpha, beta, gamma, neutron
 

      RP-400 EMISSION SPECTRUM

SCINTILLATION PROPERTIES  

Light Output ,                             % Anthracene :      38
Scintillation Efficiency,              Photons/ MeV: 9,200
Wavelength of Max. Emission, nm:  435
Rise Time,    ns:                          1.0
Decay Time, ns:                          3.3
Pulse Width, FWHM, ns:            4.2
Atomic Ratio, H/C:                    1.10
No. of  H  Atoms per cm3, x 1022 : 5.17
No. of  C  Atoms per cm3, x 1022 : 4.69
No. of  Electrons  per cm3, x 1022 : 3.33
   
Plastic Scintillators offer high performance, ease of handling, mechanical stability at a relatively low cost.  The versatility of plastic
scintillators makes them the ideal choice for large area and specially shaped detectors.
 
RP-400 (having the same formulation as NE 102A) is truly the general purpose scintillator that has been the mainstay over the
past fifty years for use in industrial and health physics measurement alpha, beta, gamma and neutron radiation as well as numerous
medical instruments and scientific research ranging from low background shields in nuclear physics to space-borne astrophysics
systems. It is available in geometries ranging from very thin films to thick cast sheet, rods and ingots.
 
Forapplications that require the scintillation light to traverse over 100 cm, a slight modification of the formulae provides the
RP-408. While the light output decreases from 65% to 64% in RP-408, the decay time becomes shorter (from 2.4 ns to 2.1 ns)
with a MAJOR IMPROVEMENT (.50%) in bulk light Attenuation Length. Refer to RP-408 for additional details.
 
          RESPONSE OF PVT BASE PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS              RANGE OF CHARGED PARTICLES IN MM  
      TO CHARGED PARTICLE EXCITATION              IN REXON PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS  
ENERGY IN MEV   ENERGY IN MEV
 
Effects of liquids
 
The plastic scintillators are soluble in aromatic solvents, acetone chlorinated solvents etc. They are unaffected by water , dilute
acids, alkalis, lower alcohols, pure methyl alcohol, silicone grease or fluid.
 
Standard Sizes and Shapes
 
Sheet Sizes range up to 200" (5m) long by 36" (914mm) wide. blocks are available up to 96" (2.5m) long while Rods up to
48" (1220mm diameter are manufactured. Call for standard sizes of annuli, well counters, thin films and spheres.
 
Handlingandcleaning
 
Plastic scintillators sheets are supplied with a protective paper that should not be removed until ready for use. It is advisable to
handle all plastic scintillators with cotton or terylene gloves. If the scintillator requires cleaning we recommend a dilute solution of
liquiddetergent and a Selvyt polishing cloth or BPC grade cotton wool. Alternatively, We can supply  excellent cleaning and
polishing solutions. Use of this can often increase the measured light attenuation length. Ethanol or methanol may be used.
Machining instructions are available upon request.
 
Accessories:
 
RX-688    Optical Coupling Grease
XR-560    REFLECTIVE PAINT-Super White for ALL Scintillators and Light pipes-water base
PMTS       Rexon "P" Line of generic photomultipliers for all applications at LOW COST.
XR-61/10 High Reflectance Special Grade of Teflon - NOT FOR SOME TYPES OF PLASTIC
RX-79       Index matching epoxy for Plastic Scintillators. Available in 200 cc and 400cc kits.
  ALSO SEE - Accessories

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